Sunday, October 19, 2025

Bell & Howell IMD-202-2 (Heathkit IM-1212 In Disguise)

When my Systron-Donner digital multimeter was damaged by lightning in June of 1992, I looked for a replacement. Somewhere along the line, I found a Bell & Howell IMD-202-2 at a hamfest. This was at least twenty years ago -- I have a email message from January 2005 asking about it.

Somewhere along the line, this meter refused to measure anything. When I moved it to Ward Mountain, it was time to fix it. 

The sticker of the multimeter says "Heathkit IMD-202-2", but it's not a Heathkit number. In twenty years, there's apparently more information available. I found that it's a Heathkit IM-1212 with a Bell & Howell label. They sold this unit in the late 1970s as part of an electronics instruction course.

While I couldn't find an assembly manual, I did find a schematic and a calibration procedure. The unit is a simple and straightforward design. Opening it up, there's a single circuit board, plus a bit of wiring around the function and range switches. 

Stepping through the calibration procedure, I couldn't find anything amiss. I had difficulty using a frequency counter to set the counter oscillator. Even with an oscilloscope, I couldn't find a clear signal to measure -- yet the unit was working. I decided to use the calibration without a frequency counter.

When performing the DC and AC voltage calibration, I backed up these measurements using a modern portable digital multimeter. In the twenty years or so since I obtained the Bell & Howell, I've purchased four of these gems. 

The calibration went smoothly, and the Bell & Howell now has an honored place on my workbench. 

Measuring 1k resistor.
Compared to modern instruments, it's not impressive. It sports 2 1/2 digits -- the first digit is just a neon lamp that signals a leading "1". A second neon lamp lights a "OVER" indicator. By comparison, my modern portable digital multimeters have 3 1/2 digits, and at least one of them is auto-ranging. Accuracy isn't great -- perhaps 2% when freshly calibrated.

Still, it's sufficient to be tied to the workbench. The problem with the modern portable digital multimeters is the "portable" part. I leave them all over, and can't find one when I need it. Plus, the nixie tubes are cool.

At least until I can fix the Systron-Donner, which is a much nicer instrument. I have full manuals for the Systron-Donner. Last I looked, it had a problem with fried comparator using a LM301AH with matched FET input amplifiers. Yes, that's a TO-8 style integrated circuit, something you haven't really seen since the early 1970s. And the matched FETs are in a common plastic case with six leads -- a rather uncommon part. I intend to remove the damaged parts and install new parts with socket pins.